EARNINGS REVIEW
Oracle FY24 Q4 — AI bookings surge before full revenue conversion
Historical earnings report · Management guidance reflects expectations at the time of the release, not subsequent outcomes. The financial comparison uses the site’s normalized dataset, including comparative figures restated in later filings.
Quarterly sales grew 3%, cloud services plus support 9%, and licenses fell 15%. AI bookings accelerated while current consolidated revenue grew modestly. Contracts, usage and recognized sales operate on different timelines.
Assessment · Test whether capacity catches up and consolidated growth accelerates. Multicloud database and AI-training demand are distinct revenue sources. Long-term value requires offsetting legacy declines and retaining cash after investment.
01 Business growth and drivers
Quarterly sales grew 3%, cloud services plus support 9%, and licenses fell 15%. AI bookings accelerated while current consolidated revenue grew modestly. Contracts, usage and recognized sales operate on different timelines.
02 Earnings quality and comparability
Adjusted operating profit grew 8%; GAAP and adjusted margins were 33% and 47%. Annual sales growth was 6%, distinct from the quarter. Quarterly revenue, annual earnings and prospective bookings must remain separate.
03 Cash flow, investment and financial position
Annual OCF rose 9% to 18.7 B$. New AI contracts require infrastructure ahead of revenue, so OCF growth alone does not establish ample funding. FCF, capex and operating-capacity timelines are the next checks.
04 Management commentary and outlook
RPO rose 44% to 98 B$; the company reported over 30 quarterly AI contracts totaling more than 12.5 B$. Catz expected double-digit FY25 revenue growth, supported by Microsoft and Google expansion. Forecasts and contracts are not achieved revenue.
05 Investment interpretation and next checks
Test whether capacity catches up and consolidated growth accelerates. Multicloud database and AI-training demand are distinct revenue sources. Long-term value requires offsetting legacy declines and retaining cash after investment.
Quarterly results · CY-aligned view
| Metric · B$ | 2023 full-year total | 1Q FY23 Q3 2023-02-28 | 2Q FY23 Q4 2023-05-31 | 3Q FY24 Q1 2023-08-31 | 4Q FY24 Q2 2023-11-30 | 2024 total of 2 included quarters | 1Q FY24 Q3 2024-02-29 | 2Q FY24 Q4 2024-05-31 | QoQ Δ | YoY Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 51.629 | 12.398 | 13.837 | 12.453 | 12.941 | 27.567 | 13.280 | 14.287 | 1.007 | 0.450 |
| Operating income | 14.318 | 3.260 | 4.140 | 3.296 | 3.622 | 8.436 | 3.750 | 4.686 | 0.936 | 0.546 |
| Operating margin (%) | 27.732 | 26.295 | 29.920 | 26.468 | 27.989 | 30.602 | 28.238 | 32.799 | 4.561 pp | 2.879 pp |
| Net income | 10.138 | 1.896 | 3.319 | 2.420 | 2.503 | 5.544 | 2.401 | 3.143 | 0.742 | −0.176 |
| FCF · calculated | 10.104 | 1.647 | 3.734 | 5.660 | −0.937 | 7.084 | 3.801 | 3.283 | −0.518 | −0.451 |
| Operating cash flow · total | 17.039 | 4.275 | 5.647 | 6.974 | 0.143 | 11.556 | 5.475 | 6.081 | 0.606 | 0.434 |
| Net cash CapEx · common | 6.935 | 2.628 | 1.913 | 1.314 | 1.080 | 4.472 | 1.674 | 2.798 | 1.124 | 0.885 |
| Cash CapEx · Chinese company definition | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| FCF · total calculation | 10.104 | 1.647 | 3.734 | 5.660 | −0.937 | 7.084 | 3.801 | 3.283 | −0.518 | −0.451 |
| Net cash · liquid assets less borrowings | −80.099 | −83.042 | −80.294 | −76.858 | −80.099 | −76.208 | −78.076 | −76.208 | 1.868 | 4.086 |
| Liquid assets · including short-term investments | 8.690 | 8.769 | 10.187 | 12.083 | 8.690 | 10.661 | 9.904 | 10.661 | 0.757 | 0.474 |
| Borrowings · interest-bearing debt | 88.789 | 91.811 | 90.481 | 88.941 | 88.789 | 86.869 | 87.980 | 86.869 | −1.111 | −3.612 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8.244 | 8.219 | 9.765 | 11.613 | 8.244 | 10.454 | 9.481 | 10.454 | 0.973 | 0.689 |
| Total liabilities · accounting liabilities | 129.946 | 133.532 | 132.828 | 133.821 | 129.946 | 131.737 | 130.900 | 131.737 | 0.837 | −1.091 |
CY denotes the calendar quarter with the greatest overlap with the fiscal period. If the first period has no start date, 89 days before its end is used only for calendar mapping. Financial values are not recalculated into calendar quarters. Incomplete years show totals of included quarters; cash, liabilities, borrowings and net cash use the last period-end balance. QoQ and YoY show absolute changes; margin changes are percentage points. Dashes indicate missing evidence or incomparable periods or definitions. Total liabilities never substitute for borrowings.
Definitions and evidence coverage
A dash means unavailable or undisclosed, not zero. Company-defined FCF may differ from total operating cash flow less common-basis CapEx. Total liabilities are accounting liabilities, not interest-bearing debt.
Management commentary is based on the original release; it does not imply completed conference-call Q&A review. Financial tables use the existing audited InveDeck dataset and may include comparative figures from subsequent filings.
Official source documents
- ORCL FY24 Q4 original earnings release ↗
- Canonical financial dataset primary source ↗
- Canonical financial dataset primary source ↗
- Canonical financial dataset primary source ↗
- Canonical financial dataset primary source ↗
- Financial filing · 2023-02-28 ↗
- Financial filing · 2023-02-28 ↗
- Financial filing · 2023-02-28 ↗
- Financial filing · 2023-05-31 ↗
- Financial filing · 2023-05-31 ↗
- Financial filing · 2023-08-31 ↗
- Financial filing · 2023-08-31 ↗
- Financial filing · 2023-11-30 ↗