InveDeckEARNINGS · ORCL

EARNINGS REVIEW

Oracle FY24 Q2 — Growing backlog raises the importance of capacity execution

FY24 Q2 · 2023-11-30Release date 2023-12-11B$ · USD billions

Historical earnings report · Management guidance reflects expectations at the time of the release, not subsequent outcomes. The financial comparison uses the site’s normalized dataset, including comparative figures restated in later filings.

Total sales grew 5%, cloud services plus support 12%, and licenses fell 18%. Cloud growth and legacy weakness diverged. Slower consolidated growth alone does not establish weaker AI demand.

Revenue
12.941 B$
Operating income
3.622 B$
FCF · calculated
−0.937 B$

Assessment · The investment question extends from demand to delivery timing and funding. Backlog can grow while completion, power or usage delays collections. Watch revenue conversion alongside FCF. Contract signing, service delivery and cash collection can occur in different periods.

01 Business growth and drivers

Total sales grew 5%, cloud services plus support 12%, and licenses fell 18%. Cloud growth and legacy weakness diverged. Slower consolidated growth alone does not establish weaker AI demand.

Evidence · 1 ↗

02 Earnings quality and comparability

Adjusted operating profit grew 9%; GAAP and adjusted margins were 28% and 43%. Profit outpaced sales, but the adjustment gap remained large. Cost discipline and recurring mix should be separated from acquisition adjustments.

Evidence · 1 ↗

03 Cash flow, investment and financial position

Trailing OCF was 17.0 B$ and FCF 10.1 B$, not quarterly cash flow. Expansion creates a timing gap between cash capex and depreciation, potentially pressuring FCF before reported profit.

Evidence · 1 ↗

04 Management commentary and outlook

Catz reported RPO above 65 B$. Ellison described expansion of 66 centers, construction of 100 new centers and Azure-linked facilities. Planned or under-construction sites are not already operating capacity.

Evidence · 1 ↗

05 Investment interpretation and next checks

The investment question extends from demand to delivery timing and funding. Backlog can grow while completion, power or usage delays collections. Watch revenue conversion alongside FCF. Contract signing, service delivery and cash collection can occur in different periods.

Evidence · 1 ↗

Quarterly results · CY-aligned view

Metric · B$2022 full-year total1Q
FY22 Q3
2022-02-28
2Q
FY22 Q4
2022-05-31
3Q
FY23 Q1
2022-08-31
4Q
FY23 Q2
2022-11-30
2023 full-year total1Q
FY23 Q3
2023-02-28
2Q
FY23 Q4
2023-05-31
3Q
FY24 Q1
2023-08-31
4Q
FY24 Q2
2023-11-30
QoQ ΔYoY Δ
Revenue46.07310.51311.84011.44512.27551.62912.39813.83712.45312.9410.4880.666
Operating income14.0193.8224.5032.6233.07114.3183.2604.1403.2963.6220.3260.551
Operating margin (%)30.42836.35538.03222.91825.01827.73226.29529.92026.46827.9891.521 pp2.970 pp
Net income8.7972.3193.1891.5481.74110.1381.8963.3192.4202.5030.0830.762
FCF · calculated8.3952.7442.5624.675−1.58610.1041.6473.7345.660−0.937−6.5970.649
Operating cash flow · total15.0733.8453.9856.3940.84917.0394.2755.6476.9740.143−6.831−0.706
Net cash CapEx · common6.6781.1011.4231.7192.4356.9352.6281.9131.3141.080−0.234−1.355
Cash CapEx · Chinese company definition————————————
FCF · total calculation8.3952.7442.5624.675−1.58610.1041.6473.7345.660−0.937−6.5970.649
Net cash · liquid assets less borrowings−83.569−55.024−53.957−80.357−83.569−80.099−83.042−80.294−76.858−80.099−3.2413.470
Liquid assets · including short-term investments7.35023.38921.90211.2207.3508.6908.76910.18712.0838.690−3.3931.340
Borrowings · interest-bearing debt90.91978.41375.85991.57790.91988.78991.81190.48188.94188.789−0.152−2.130
Cash and cash equivalents6.81322.68221.38310.4486.8138.2448.2199.76511.6138.244−3.3691.431
Total liabilities · accounting liabilities132.245116.855115.065135.758132.245129.946133.532132.828133.821129.946−3.875−2.299

CY denotes the calendar quarter with the greatest overlap with the fiscal period. If the first period has no start date, 89 days before its end is used only for calendar mapping. Financial values are not recalculated into calendar quarters. Incomplete years show totals of included quarters; cash, liabilities, borrowings and net cash use the last period-end balance. QoQ and YoY show absolute changes; margin changes are percentage points. Dashes indicate missing evidence or incomparable periods or definitions. Total liabilities never substitute for borrowings.

Definitions and evidence coverage

A dash means unavailable or undisclosed, not zero. Company-defined FCF may differ from total operating cash flow less common-basis CapEx. Total liabilities are accounting liabilities, not interest-bearing debt.

Management commentary is based on the original release; it does not imply completed conference-call Q&A review. Financial tables use the existing audited InveDeck dataset and may include comparative figures from subsequent filings.

Official source documents

  1. ORCL FY24 Q2 original earnings release ↗
  2. Canonical financial dataset primary source ↗
  3. Canonical financial dataset primary source ↗
  4. Canonical financial dataset primary source ↗
  5. Financial filing · 2022-02-28 ↗
  6. Financial filing · 2022-02-28 ↗
  7. Financial filing · 2022-02-28 ↗
  8. Financial filing · 2022-05-31 ↗
  9. Financial filing · 2022-05-31 ↗
  10. Financial filing · 2022-05-31 ↗
  11. Financial filing · 2022-08-31 ↗
  12. Financial filing · 2022-08-31 ↗
  13. Financial filing · 2023-02-28 ↗
  14. Financial filing · 2023-05-31 ↗